Learn more about causes and treatments. Spotting is lighter than a period and may indicate that you have an underlying condition. Call your doctor if you experience abnormal vaginal bleeding. Your discharge can say a lot about your health. Here's our swatch-guide to vaginal…. Vaginal discharge is normal in menstruating women. Changes in color, odor, or consistency may be a sign of a health condition.
Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Medically reviewed by Debra Rose Wilson, Ph. What is an IUD? Cost of an IUD. The side effects of using an IUD. IUDs are safe for most women. However, they can cause some side effects. Side effects during menstruation After you have your IUD inserted, you may experience heavy periods and breakthrough bleeding for three to six months.
What can cause bleeding after sex? If you experience bleeding after sex, it may not be caused by your IUD. Other possible causes include: sex at the beginning or end of your menstrual cycle cervical cancer, which you can screen for with routine Pap smears cervical ectropion, which is a condition that can affect the inner lining of your cervix cervical polyps, which are noncancerous growths that can develop on your cervix vaginitis, which is inflammation of your vagina STIs, such as herpes or syphilis injuries to your uterine lining pregnancy.
Risk factors to consider. Speaking with your doctor. Depending on your age and medical history, they may perform the following: A pregnancy test to rule out pregnancy. A pelvic exam. During this exam, your doctor may also use a device called a speculum to spread your vaginal walls apart and visually examine your vagina and cervix.
Your doctor will also insert their fingers into your vagina to check for abnormalities. A Pap smear to rule out cervical cancer.
How is bleeding after sex treated? Depending on the cause of the bleeding, your doctor may prescribe a variety of treatments: If your irritation is from vaginal dryness, they may advise you to use lubricant during sex. If your irritation is caused by friction or trauma, they may encourage you to practice gentler sex.
If you have an STI or other infections, they may prescribe medications. These changes are a side effect of the hormone on the uterine lining and are not dangerous. Most bleeding pattern changes typically improve within 6 months after insertion, and you can use ibuprofen or naproxen nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, NSAIDS to decrease the amount and duration of bleeding. It's important to remember that all medications affect each individual differently. If you are concerned about how your IUD has changed your bleeding pattern, you should contact the office.
Photo Credit: Deposit Photos. Removing an IUD is usually a simple process that can happen during a typical office visit with any IUD trained doctor. A doctor removes an IUD by inserting a speculum and using the threads to slide the IUD out from the uterus through the cervix. Some users may experience some brief cramping during removal but usually not to the extent of cramping experienced during insertion.
Post Insertion Information. For printable version click here IUD post-insertion — Patient information. After insertion Immediately after insertion, it is important not to insert anything into the vagina for 48 hours i. Examining yourself A few days after insertion, examine yourself and feel for the string of the IUD — your doctor will instruct you how to do this.
When can I try it out? If you want to become pregnant the IUD can be removed at any time of your cycle.
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